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README.md 4.3 KiB

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  1. # CAP
  2. [![Travis branch](https://img.shields.io/travis/dotnetcore/CAP/master.svg?label=travis-ci)](https://travis-ci.org/dotnetcore/CAP)
  3. [![AppVeyor](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/4mpe0tbu7n126vyw?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/yuleyule66/cap)
  4. [![NuGet](https://img.shields.io/nuget/vpre/DotNetCore.CAP.svg)](https://www.nuget.org/packages/DotNetCore.CAP/)
  5. [![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dotnetcore/CAP/master/LICENSE.txt)
  6. CAP is a library to achieve eventually consistent in distributed architectures system like SOA,MicroService. It is lightweight,easy to use and efficiently.
  7. ## OverView
  8. CAP is a library that used in an ASP.NET Core project,Of Course you can ues it in ASP.NET Core with .NET Framework.
  9. You can think of CAP as an EventBus because it has all the features of EventBus, and CAP provides a easier way to handle the publishing and subscribing than EventBus.
  10. CAP has the function of Message Presistence, and it makes messages reliability when your service is restarted or down. CAP provides a Producer Service based on Microsoft DI that integrates seamlessly with your business services and supports strong consistency transactions.
  11. This is a diagram of the CAP working in the ASP.NET Core MicroService architecture:
  12. ![](http://images2015.cnblogs.com/blog/250417/201707/250417-20170705175827128-1203291469.png)
  13. > The solid line in the figure represents the user code, and the dotted line represents the internal implementation of the CAP.
  14. ## Getting Started
  15. ### NuGet (Coming soon)
  16. You can run the following command to install the CAP in your project.
  17. If your Message Queue is using Kafka, you can:
  18. ```
  19. PM> Install-Package DotNetCore.CAP.Kafka -Pre
  20. ```
  21. or RabbitMQ:
  22. ```
  23. PM> Install-Package DotNetCore.CAP.RabbitMQ -Pre
  24. ```
  25. CAP provides EntityFramework as default database store extension :
  26. ```
  27. PM> Install-Package DotNetCore.CAP.EntityFrameworkCore -Pre
  28. ```
  29. ### Configuration
  30. First,You need to config CAP in your Startup.cs:
  31. ```cs
  32. public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
  33. {
  34. ......
  35. services.AddDbContext<AppDbContext>();
  36. services.AddCap()
  37. .AddEntityFrameworkStores<AppDbContext>()
  38. .AddKafka(x => x.Servers = "localhost:9092");
  39. }
  40. public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
  41. {
  42. .....
  43. app.UseCap();
  44. }
  45. ```
  46. ### Publish
  47. Inject `ICapProducerService` in your Controller, then use the `ICapProducerService` to send message
  48. ```cs
  49. public class PublishController : Controller
  50. {
  51. private readonly ICapProducerService _producer;
  52. public PublishController(ICapProducerService producer)
  53. {
  54. _producer = producer;
  55. }
  56. [Route("~/checkAccount")]
  57. public async Task<IActionResult> PublishMessage()
  58. {
  59. //Specifies the message header and content to be sent
  60. await _producer.SendAsync("xxx.services.account.check", new Person { Name = "Foo", Age = 11 });
  61. return Ok();
  62. }
  63. }
  64. ```
  65. ### Subscribe
  66. **Action Method**
  67. Add the Attribute `[CapSubscribe()]` on Action to subscribe message:
  68. ```cs
  69. public class PublishController : Controller
  70. {
  71. private readonly ICapProducerService _producer;
  72. public PublishController(ICapProducerService producer)
  73. {
  74. _producer = producer;
  75. }
  76. [NoAction]
  77. [CapSubscribe("xxx.services.account.check")]
  78. public async Task CheckReceivedMessage(Person person)
  79. {
  80. Console.WriteLine(person.Name);
  81. Console.WriteLine(person.Age);
  82. return Task.CompletedTask;
  83. }
  84. }
  85. ```
  86. **Service Method**
  87. If your subscribe method is not in the Controller,then your subscribe class need to Inheritance `ICapSubscribe`:
  88. ```cs
  89. namespace xxx.Service
  90. {
  91. public interface ISubscriberService
  92. {
  93. public void CheckReceivedMessage(Person person);
  94. }
  95. public class SubscriberService: ISubscriberService, ICapSubscribe
  96. {
  97. [CapSubscribe("xxx.services.account.check")]
  98. public void CheckReceivedMessage(Person person)
  99. {
  100. }
  101. }
  102. }
  103. ```
  104. Then inject your `ISubscriberService` class in Startup.cs
  105. ```cs
  106. public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
  107. {
  108. services.AddTransient<ISubscriberService,SubscriberService>();
  109. }
  110. ```
  111. ## Contribute
  112. One of the easiest ways to contribute is to participate in discussions and discuss issues. You can also contribute by submitting pull requests with code changes.
  113. ### License
  114. [MIT](https://github.com/dotnetcore/CAP/blob/master/LICENSE.txt)